Rover Finance Limited (hereinafter referred to as “Rover” or “the Company”) is a public limited company incorporated under the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 and is a non-deposit taking non- banking financial company registered with the Reserve Bank of India. The Company endeavours to review and follow the policy guidelines laid down by RBI to set up fair business practices while dealing with its customers. Accordingly, this Fair Practice Code (“FPC” or “Code”) has been amended pursuant to the Master Direction – Reserve Bank of India (Non-Banking Financial Company –Scale Based Regulation) Directions, 2023, which prescribed the broad guidelines on fair practices that are to be framed and approved by the Board of Directors of all Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) and should be published and disseminated on the website of the Company, if any, for the information of the public.
- Promote good and fair practices by
setting minimum service standards in dealing with the
customer;
- Increase transparency so that the
customer can have a better understanding of what they
can reasonably expect from the services of the Company;
- Encourage market forces, through
competition, to achieve higher operating service
standards; and
- Promote a fair and cordial relationship
with the customer.
a. Rover’s official language for all
communications within the Company or with third parties
shall be English.
b. All communications to the borrower shall
be in English or in vernacular language / the language
as understood and confirmed by the borrower.
c. Loan application of Rover will include
necessary information which affects the interest of the
borrower, so that a meaningful comparison with the terms
and conditions offered by other NBFCs can be made and
informed decision can be taken by the borrower.
d. The documents required to be submitted
with the loan application including KYC documents will
be informed to the borrower separately.
e. Rover shall provide to the prospective
borrower an acknowledgement for receipt of all loan
applications. The time frame within which loan
applications will be disposed of will be indicated in
the acknowledgement.
a. Rover shall convey in writing to the
borrower in English or in vernacular language / the
language as understood and confirmed by the borrower,
the fate of the loan application by means of sanction
letter or otherwise. In case of sanction of loan, the
sanction letter shall contain the amount of loan
sanctioned along with the terms and conditions including
annualized rate of interest and method of application
thereof.
b. The acceptance of the terms and
conditions communicated by the borrower shall be
persevered by Rover on its record and copy of same shall
be provided to the borrower upon its request.
c. Rover shall mention the penal charged
for late repayment in bold in the sanction letter and
loan agreement.
d. Rover will invariable furnish a copy of
loan agreement along with a copy of each enclosures
quoted in the loan agreement to all borrowers at the
time to sanction/disbursement of loan in English or in
vernacular language / the language as understood by the
borrower.
a. Rover shall give notice to the borrower
in English or in vernacular language / the language as
understood by the borrower, of any change in the terms
and conditions including disbursement schedule,
annualized interest rates, service charges, prepayment
charges etc. Changes in interest rates and charges shall
be effected prospectively and a suitable condition in
this regard shall be incorporated in the loan agreement.
b. Decision to recall / accelerate payment
or performance under the agreement shall be in
consonance with the loan agreement.
c. Rover shall release all securities on
repayment of all dues or on realization of the
outstanding amount of loan subject to any legitimate
right or lien for any other claim Rover may have against
borrower. If such right of set off is to be exercised,
the borrower shall be given notice about the same with
full particulars about the remaining claims and the
conditions under which Rover are entitled to retain the
securities till the relevant claim is settled/paid.
a. Rover will refrain from interference in
the affairs of the borrower except for the purposes
provided in the terms and conditions of the loan
agreement, unless new information, not earlier disclosed
by the borrower, has come to its notice.
b. In case of receipt of request from the
borrower for transfer of borrower account, the consent
or otherwise i.e. objection of Rover, if any, should be
conveyed within 21 days from the date of receipt of
request. Such transfer shall be as per contractual terms
entered into with the borrower and in consonance with
law, statutes, rules, regulations and guidelines as may
be applicable from time to time.
c. In the matter of recovery of loans,
Rover shall not resort only to remedies which are
legally and legitimately available to it and will not
resort to undue harassment viz. persistently bothering
the borrowers at odd hours, use of muscle power for
recovery of loans etc.
d. To avoid rude behavior from the staff of
the Company, the Company shall ensure that shall ensure
that the staff is adequately trained to deal with the
customers in an appropriate manner.
e. Rover will disclose the annualized rate
of interest and the approach of gradations of risk and
rationale for charging different interest to different
categories of borrowers in the application form and will
communicate explicitly in the sanction letter.
The Board of Directors of Rover (“Board”) have laid down
the appropriate Grievance Redressal Mechanism within the
Company to resolve disputes arising in this regard. The
Grievance Redressal Mechanism has been set up to ensure
that all disputes arising out of the decisions of the
Company’s functionaries are heard and disposed of at
least at the next higher level. Detailed grievance
redressal mechanism is placed at the website of the
Company.
The Board of Directors will periodically review the
compliances of Fair Practice Code and the functioning of
the grievances redressal mechanism at the various levels
of Management. The consolidated report of such reviews
will be submitted to the Board at subsequent Board
Meetings.
For grievances, customers can write to:
Name: Mr. Kunal Varma
Address: First floor, Office no 116, CTS No 721 &
721A, Sagar Pallazio, Mohalli Village, Andheri Kurla
Road, Andheri East, Sakinaka Junction, Mumbai - 400072
Email: grievances@roverfinance.in
The Company shall include a built-in re-possession clause in the loan agreement with the borrower which will be legally enforceable. To ensure transparency, the terms and conditions of the loan agreement shall also contain provisions regarding: (a) notice period before taking possession; (b) circumstances under which the notice period can be waived; (c) the procedure for taking possession of the security; (d) a provision regarding final chance to be given to the borrower for repayment of loan before the sale / auction of the property; (e) the procedure for giving repossession to the borrower, and (f) the procedure for sale / auction of the property. A copy of such terms and conditions shall be made available to the borrowers.
To ensure that the Customers are not charged excessive interest rate and charges on loans and advances by the Company, the Board of the Company has adopted a Policy for Determining Interest Rates, Processing and Other Charges (“Interest Rate Policy”). Further the Board of the Company shall undertake periodical review of the said Policy for Determining Interest Rates, Processing and Other Charges.
a. Penalty, if charged, for non-compliance
of material terms and conditions of loan contract by the
borrower shall be treated as ‘penal charges’ and shall
not be levied in the form of ‘penal interest’ that is
added to the rate of interest charged on the advances.
There shall be no capitalisation of penal charges i.e.,
no further interest computed on such charges. However,
this will not affect the normal procedures for
compounding of interest in the loan account.
b. The Company shall not introduce any
additional component to the rate of interest and company
will ensure compliance to these guidelines in both
letter and spirit.
c. The Company shall update the existing
board approved interest rate policy on penal charges or
similar charges on loans.
d. The quantum of penal charges shall be
reasonable and commensurate with the non-compliance of
material terms and conditions of loan contract without
being discriminatory within a particular loan / product
category.
e. The penal charges in case of loans
sanctioned to ‘individual borrowers, for purposes other
than business’, shall not be higher than the penal
charges applicable to non-individual borrowers for
similar non-compliance of material terms and conditions.
f. Whenever reminders for non-compliance of
material terms and conditions of loan are sent to
borrowers, the applicable penal charges shall be
communicated. Further, any instance of levy of penal
charges and the reason therefor shall also be
communicated.
This Policy shall be reviewed at regular intervals or as and when considered necessary by the Board of Directors of the Company.